Technological advances are a game changer for Auditing and Accounting. Big Data, Robotic Process
Automation, Machine Learning and Analytics are enabling these professionals to assess ever
increasing volumes of data while keeping the sanctity of their jobs.
This is changing the nature of audit and accounting by allowing auditors and accountants to identify
better financial reporting, reporting fraud, and assess operational business risks and tailor their
approach a deliver a more relevant audit.
For example, instead of testing a sample of revenue transactions to assess the
appropriateness of revenue recognition, an auditor can now analyze all revenue and contra
revenue transactions to identify inconsistencies across business anomalies with specific
business units or customers.
The technology innovations that include machine learning algorithms, cloud computing power, advanced
analytics, and visualization tools along with availability of big data from multiple sources deliver
audit and business insights that impact how an audit is planned, executed and delivered effectively
and efficiently with scalability. For example, instead of testing a sample of revenue transactions
to assess the appropriateness of revenue recognition, an auditor can now analyze all revenue and
contra revenue transactions to identify inconsistencies across business anomalies with specific
business units or customers.
Similarly structured and unstructured data from ERP, scanned or digital invoices, or annual reports
or bank statements with the use of intelligent automation can be extracted as output as CSV files
with Financial Summary or analytics, that can be used effectively to take business decisions on
working capital and term loan facilities to deliver value to the business.
The technologies that transforming these fields are one of the biggest benefits of using technology
and data analytics in the audit is the elimination of constraints that sampling places on an
engagement.
Data analytics gives practitioners the ability to analyze an entire population of data
for anomalies, trends, and areas of risk. Data Analytics, that allows to analyze large data sets
from multiple sources to present visually appealing analytics for meaningful insights to
business.
Cognitive Technology, also known as Artificial Intelligence, that allows to extract large
data both structured and unstructured by scanning and scraping through data sources much faster
and more precisely than any human. With the usage of intelligent automation and more advanced
algorithms, machines are able to track and understand intricate patterns effectively to
determines loopholes and possible frauds in company’s practices and also point out where and how
systems, operations, processes, and controls can be improved.
Well, the questions that’s comes to your mind is can technology replace YOU?
Accounting as well as Auditing involves a lot of Judgment as the transaction process in the real
world is very complicated based on the multiple parties involved. A lot of data scraping, and
scanning is being done by machines, but we are still far from where machines can pass accounting
entries or understand the intricacies of ledger accounting without human intervention.
The human qualities of evaluation, analysis, and judgment remain an irreplaceable part of the audit
process, and the use of technology can give the people on an audit the ability to focus on those
higher-level skills rather than getting bogged down by mundane, rote processes.
Your experience and
ability to standardized and understand accounting entries will be required to train the
machine over a period of time
to create a robust platform where you put your time and efforts on solving and identifying critical
issues and prevent internal and external fraud committed by the business and government departments.
“The human qualities of evaluation, analysis, and judgment remain an irreplaceable part of
the audit process...”
What must you do to keep yourself abreast with the technological changes that is creating a
paradigm shift in the way you going to do your job?
Well, to address that, SAIGA has introduced numerous programs as a part of continuous education
program which include “Python for Accounting and Finance” and “Data Analytics using Power BI”, which
will help you to be the part of the digital journey that your organization is undertaking or
undergoing by adopting technological innovation at your workplace. By undergoing these programs, it
will help you to
Find automation opportunities by asking staff what frustrates them at work and be an enabler to
find solutions.
Understand the technology is constantly improving and accepting the new changes is going to help
you and the team over a period of time.
Make sure how the integrity of the data can be maintained and protected with Cloud and
cybersecurity solutions.
To Start with proof of Concept with one or more less complicated process to test the water to
start the journey towards solving challenging issues.
Be Patient, any new technology is like learning a new language, it takes time to get acquainted
and see the results whether its risk assessment, processes, or procedures as you implement the
technology solutions.
“A digital mindset refers to a new way of thinking regarding how our work is completed and
accomplished. It's more than just digitizing a manual task. It really forces us to think
about how technology can help us plan and execute our audits."
– Alan Langelli, CPA